Bismuth silicon_carbide LMF LiquidCell PVAP3HT Imprint Potential Nanofiber OpticalWaveguides Cobalt Holes Phthalocyanine SurfaceOxidation Trench Genetic Hole BoronNitride Polyurethane Polypropylene Semiconductor piezoelectric force microscopy PFM Vortex PvdfBead KevlarFiber LifeScience PatternedSapphireSubstrat Yeditepe_University Hydroxyapatite Lateral_Force_Microscopy GalliumPhosphide Silver CompactDisk MBE PVA